Description
HSV I & II ? Real Time PCR
Sample Type:Early Morning Urine
Tests Included:
Detection of antibodies specific to Herpes Simplex Virus Type I (HSV-1) and Type II (HSV-2) in the blood
Sample Required:
Blood sample drawn from a vein in the arm.
Test Time:
Results are typically available within a few days.
Test Range Values:
Presence of antibodies to HSV-1 and/or HSV-2, indicating past or current infection.
What is the test?
The HSV I & II test detects specific antibodies in the blood, indicating exposure to Herpes Simplex Virus Type I or Type II. HSV-1 commonly causes oral herpes (cold sores), while HSV-2 is associated with genital herpes.
Test Procedure:
A healthcare professional collects a blood sample from the patient’s arm. The sample is tested for the presence of antibodies specific to HSV-1 and HSV-2 using immunoassays.
When to take the test:
The test is performed when a healthcare provider suspects herpes infection based on symptoms such as oral or genital sores, itching, pain, or flu-like symptoms. It is also used for routine screening in certain situations, such as during pregnancy.
Who should take the test:
Individuals with symptoms suggestive of herpes infection, those with a history of sexual exposure to herpes, or those requiring confirmation of their herpes status may undergo the HSV I & II test.
Precautions for exceptional cases (pregnancy, etc.):
Pregnant individuals can undergo these tests if necessary. Healthcare providers consider pregnancy status and potential risks when interpreting the results.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for HSV I & II Test:
Q1: Is there a cure for herpes?
A: There is no cure for herpes, but antiviral medications can help manage and control outbreaks, reduce symptoms, and decrease the risk of transmission. Proper medical management is essential for individuals diagnosed with herpes.
Q2: Can herpes be transmitted even if there are no visible sores?
A: Yes, herpes can be transmitted even if there are no visible sores. The virus can be shed from the skin or mucous membranes, leading to asymptomatic transmission. It is crucial to practice safe sex and use barrier methods (condoms) to reduce the risk of transmission.
Q3: Can herpes affect pregnancy?
A: Yes, herpes can affect pregnancy. Pregnant individuals with active genital herpes lesions or a history of genital herpes may need special precautions to prevent transmission to the newborn during delivery. Healthcare providers can discuss options and preventive measures to ensure a safe delivery.
*Please note that specific testing protocols and guidelines may vary based on the latest recommendations from health authorities and regulatory agencies. It is essential to consult healthcare professionals and follow local testing guidelines for accurate and appropriate testing.
