Description
Creatinine, RBS, BUN, Electrolytes, Bicarbonate, Calcium & Protein
Sample Type: Serum,Whole Blood,Plasma
Tests Included:
This profile typically includes tests for blood glucose, electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride), and kidney function (creatinine, BUN).
Sample Required:
Blood sample.
Test Time:
Results are usually available within a day or two.
Test Range Values:
Normal values vary for each component based on age, gender, and individual health factors.
What is the test?
The Basic Metabolic Profile assesses essential elements in blood crucial for evaluating overall health, kidney function, and electrolyte balance.
Test Procedure:
Blood is drawn, and the levels of glucose, electrolytes, creatinine, and BUN are measured in the laboratory.
When to take the test:
This test is often ordered during routine check-ups, when monitoring certain conditions like diabetes, or when symptoms suggest electrolyte imbalances or kidney issues.
Who should take the test:
Individuals with diabetes, hypertension, kidney disease, or those on medications affecting kidney function may require this test for regular monitoring.
Precautions for exceptional cases (if any):
Fasting might be required before blood collection for accurate glucose measurement. Follow instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Basic Metabolic Profile:
Q1: Why is blood glucose included in this profile?
A: Blood glucose levels help assess diabetes, insulin resistance, or monitor blood sugar control in individuals with diabetes.
Q2: Can this profile detect kidney problems?
A: Yes, creatinine and BUN levels aid in evaluating kidney function. Abnormal levels might indicate kidney disease or impaired function.
Q3: How do electrolytes impact the body?
A: Electrolytes like sodium and potassium play vital roles in nerve function, muscle contractions, and maintaining fluid balance in the body.
Q4: Can medications affect the test results?
A: Certain medications, especially diuretics or those affecting kidney function, might influence electrolyte or kidney function test results.
Q5: How often should this profile be done?
A: The frequency depends on individual health status and the healthcare provider’s recommendations. It might be done annually or more frequently for specific conditions.
*Please note that specific testing protocols and guidelines may vary based on the latest recommendations from health authorities and regulatory agencies. It is essential to consult healthcare professionals and follow local testing guidelines for accurate and appropriate testing.
