Description
Fasting Glucose, Glucose 2 hr PP with 75gms glucose Glycohaemoglobin & Microalbumin
Sample Type: Whole Blood,2Plasma,Randon Urine
Tests Included:
For Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2, multiple tests might be involved to assess blood sugar levels, including fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT), and sometimes insulin levels.
Sample Required:
Blood sample for most tests.
Test Time:
Results for blood glucose levels might be available immediately, while HbA1c results might take a few days.
Test Range Values:
Results are interpreted based on established criteria for blood sugar levels and HbA1c percentages for diagnosing diabetes.
What is the test?
Diabetes tests assess blood sugar levels or HbA1c to diagnose and monitor Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes.
Test Procedure:
Blood samples are collected and analyzed in the laboratory to measure glucose levels or HbA1c percentages.
When to take the test:
It’s ordered when individuals show symptoms of diabetes, such as increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, or when assessing risk factors.
Who should take the test:
Individuals with symptoms of diabetes or those at higher risk due to family history, obesity, or other health conditions might need these tests for diagnosis or monitoring.
Precautions for exceptional cases (if any):
Follow fasting guidelines or specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider before tests like fasting blood glucose or OGTT.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Diabetes Tests (Type 1 and Type 2):
Q1: What’s the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes tests?
A: Tests primarily focus on blood sugar levels or HbA1c, but specific markers might help differentiate between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
Q2: Can lifestyle changes influence test results?
A: Yes, diet, exercise, medications, and other factors can impact blood sugar levels, affecting test results.
Q3: How often should individuals with diabetes undergo these tests?
A: Frequency varies based on individual health status, treatment plan, and healthcare provider recommendations. Regular monitoring is typical.
Q4: Can these tests diagnose prediabetes?
A: Yes, elevated blood sugar levels or HbA1c within specific ranges might indicate prediabetes, a condition preceding Type 2 diabetes.
Q5: Are there additional tests beyond blood sugar measurements for diabetes diagnosis?
A: Sometimes, additional tests like insulin levels or OGTT might be ordered for a comprehensive evaluation or confirming a diagnosis.
*Please note that specific testing protocols and guidelines may vary based on the latest recommendations from health authorities and regulatory agencies. It is essential to consult healthcare professionals and follow local testing guidelines for accurate and appropriate testing.
