Description
Full Blood Count (CBC)
Sample Type:Whole Blood
Tests Included:
Measurement of various components of the blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, and platelets.
Sample Required:
Blood sample
Test Time:
Results are typically available within a day.
Test Range Values:
Normal ranges vary for different components measured in the CBC.
What is the test?
CBC is a comprehensive blood test that provides information about the cellular components of blood. It assesses red and white blood cells, hemoglobin, platelets, and other parameters, aiding in diagnosing various conditions.
Test Procedure:
A blood sample is drawn from a vein, and the various components of the blood are analyzed in the laboratory.
When to take the test:
This test is part of routine check-ups, during illness, before surgery, and for monitoring various medical conditions.
Who should take the test:
It’s a standard test ordered for various health assessments, including diagnosing anemia, infections, bleeding disorders, and monitoring overall health.
Precautions for exceptional cases (pregnancy, etc.):
Pregnancy can affect blood counts, and pregnant individuals should inform their healthcare provider about their pregnancy status.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Full Blood Count (CBC) Test:
Q1: What does a low red blood cell count indicate?
A: A low red blood cell count might suggest anemia, which can have various causes, including nutritional deficiencies, blood loss, or underlying health conditions.
Q2: Can a high white blood cell count indicate specific infections?
A: Yes, an elevated white blood cell count might indicate infections, inflammatory conditions, or stress on the body.
Q3: How often should a CBC be done for routine check-ups?
A: For healthy individuals, it might be done as part of a routine check-up or as recommended by the healthcare provider. Frequency depends on health status and risk factors.
Q4: Can diet or hydration affect CBC results?
A: Yes, certain dietary factors and hydration status can influence blood counts. It’s generally recommended to maintain normal hydration and inform the healthcare provider about dietary changes before the test.
Q5: What does a low platelet count suggest?
A: A low platelet count might indicate a bleeding disorder or increased risk of bleeding. Further evaluation might be necessary based on the clinical context.
*Please note that specific testing protocols and guidelines may vary based on the latest recommendations from health authorities and regulatory agencies. It is essential to consult healthcare professionals and follow local testing guidelines for accurate and appropriate testing.