Description
H. Pylori Ag (stool)
Sample Type:Random Faeces
Tests Included:
Detection of Helicobacter pylori antigens in stool samples.
Sample Required:
Stool sample for antigen analysis.
Test Time:
Results are typically available within a few days to a week.
Test Range Values:
Identification of H. pylori antigens, indicating active H. pylori infection.
What is the test?
The H. Pylori Ag (Stool) test detects specific antigens associated with Helicobacter pylori bacteria in stool samples. Antigen tests are used to diagnose active H. pylori infection, commonly implicated in gastric ulcers and other gastrointestinal conditions.
Test Procedure:
A stool sample is collected from the patient. The sample is tested for the presence of H. pylori antigens using rapid diagnostic techniques.
When to take the test:
The test is recommended for individuals with symptoms of gastritis, peptic ulcers, or other gastrointestinal issues. It is also used for monitoring the effectiveness of H. pylori eradication treatment.
Who should take the test:
Individuals suspected of having H. pylori infection, especially those with symptoms like abdominal pain, bloating, or burning sensations, undergo the H. Pylori Ag (Stool) test for diagnosis and treatment planning.
Precautions for exceptional cases (pregnancy, etc.):
Pregnant individuals can undergo H. Pylori Ag (Stool) testing if necessary, seeking individualized advice from a healthcare provider is imperative.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for H. Pylori Ag (Stool) Test:
Q1: What conditions are associated with H. pylori infection?
A: H. pylori infection is commonly associated with gastritis (inflammation of the stomach lining) and peptic ulcers (sores in the stomach or duodenum. Additionally, it raises the chance of stomach cancer. Individuals with symptoms such as abdominal pain, burning sensations, bloating, or discomfort may undergo H. Pylori Ag (Stool) testing to determine the presence of the bacteria.
Q2: Can H. pylori infection be treated?
A: Yes, H A combination of antibiotics and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can be used to treat pylori infection. This treatment regimen, known as H. pylori eradication therapy, is effective in eliminating the bacteria from the stomach. It is crucial for individuals diagnosed with H. pylori infection to complete the prescribed course of antibiotics and follow healthcare provider recommendations for successful eradication.
Q3: Is H. pylori infection contagious?
A: H. pylori infection is typically spread through contaminated food, water, or utensils. Unlike the ordinary cold or the flu, it is not very communicable. However, close contact with an infected person, especially within households, can increase the risk of transmission. Practicing good hygiene, such as frequent handwashing and avoiding shared utensils, can help reduce the risk of infection.
*Please note that specific testing protocols and guidelines may vary based on the latest recommendations from health authorities and regulatory agencies. It is essential to consult healthcare professionals and follow local testing guidelines for accurate and appropriate testing.
