Description
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Quantitative Detection Real Time PCR Kit
Sample Type:2 Whole Blood
Tests Included:
Various tests to diagnose and monitor Hepatitis B virus infection, including Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs), Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), Hepatitis B e antibody (anti-HBe), and Hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) tests.
Sample Required:
Blood sample drawn from a vein in the arm.
Test Time:
Results are typically available within a few days.
Test Range Values:
Presence or absence of specific Hepatitis B virus markers, indicating current infection, past exposure, or immunity.
What is the test?
The Hepatitis B virus panel includes multiple tests to diagnose Hepatitis B virus infection and assess the stage of the disease. It helps determine whether a person is currently infected, has recovered from a past infection, or has developed immunity through vaccination.
Test Procedure:
A healthcare professional collects a blood sample from the patient’s arm. The sample is tested for various Hepatitis B virus markers using immunoassays, which detect specific antibodies and antigens associated with the virus.
When to take the test:
The test is performed when a healthcare provider suspects Hepatitis B virus infection based on symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, or abnormal liver function tests. It is also used for screening individuals at risk of Hepatitis B, such as healthcare workers and those with a history of exposure.
Who should take the test:
Individuals at risk of Hepatitis B, those with symptoms suggestive of Hepatitis B infection, or those requiring monitoring of their Hepatitis B status (e.g., patients undergoing treatment) may undergo the Hepatitis B virus panel.
Precautions for exceptional cases (pregnancy, etc.):
Pregnant individuals can undergo these tests if necessary. Healthcare providers consider pregnancy status and potential risks when interpreting the results.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Hepatitis B Virus Panel:
Q1: Can Hepatitis B be cured?
A: While there is no cure for Hepatitis B, antiviral medications can control the virus and prevent liver damage. Hepatitis B vaccination is highly effective in preventing new infections.
Q2: Is Hepatitis B transmitted through casual contact?
A: Hepatitis B is transmitted through contact with infected blood and other body fluids. It is not spread through casual contact such as hugging, kissing, or sharing utensils. However, it can be transmitted through unprotected sex and sharing needles or personal items contaminated with blood.
Q3: Is Hepatitis B vaccination recommended for everyone?
A: Yes, Hepatitis B vaccination is recommended for all infants, as well as for adults at risk of Hepatitis B due to specific factors such as healthcare work, travel to high-risk areas, or certain medical conditions.
*Please note that specific testing protocols and guidelines may vary based on the latest recommendations from health authorities and regulatory agencies. It is essential to consult healthcare professionals and follow local testing guidelines for accurate and appropriate testing.
