Description
HSV I & II – Real Time PCR With Quantitation
Sample Type:
Tests Included:
Herpes Simplex Virus Type I & II (HSV I & II) Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) with Quantitation
Sample Required:
Lesion swab or specific sample as directed
Test Time:
Results typically available within a few days.
Test Range Values:
Reported as viral load in copies per milliliter (copies/mL).
What is the test?
This test detects and quantifies the amount of HSV DNA (genetic material) in a sample.
Test Procedure:
A sample (lesion swab or as directed) is collected and analyzed using PCR to quantify HSV DNA.
When to take the test:
To diagnose active HSV infection or monitor viral load during treatment.
Who should take the test:
Individuals suspected of active HSV infection or needing viral load monitoring.
Precautions for exceptional cases:
Follow sample collection guidelines precisely and inform the healthcare provider about any treatments or medications related to HSV.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for HSV I & II Real-Time PCR with Quantitation:
Q1: What does the viral load measurement in HSV PCR indicate?
A: Higher viral loads often indicate increased viral shedding and might guide treatment decisions.
Q2: Can PCR differentiate between HSV-1 and HSV-2?
A: Yes, PCR tests can differentiate between the two herpes simplex viruses.
Q3: Can HSV PCR determine the stage of infection (active vs. latent)?
A: PCR results indicate the presence and quantity of viral genetic material but might not differentiate between active or latent infection without clinical context.
Q4: Can medications or health conditions interfere with HSV PCR test results?
A: Some medications or conditions might influence PCR test accuracy, and sample collection guidelines must be strictly followed.
Q5: Is there a specific time frame for sample collection for HSV PCR?
A: Sample collection should ideally occur during the acute phase of symptoms for accurate diagnosis.
*Please note that specific testing protocols and guidelines may vary based on the latest recommendations from health authorities and regulatory agencies. It is essential to consult healthcare professionals and follow local testing guidelines for accurate and appropriate testing.
