Description
24Hr. Urine, NA, Fasting or Non Fasting: As suggested by doctor
Sample Required:
For the Proteins, Urine 24-Hour Test, you will need to collect a 24-hour urine sample. This involves collecting all urine voided over a 24-hour period into a special container provided by your healthcare provider.
Test Time:
The results of the Proteins, Urine 24-Hour Test are typically available within a few days after you submit the urine sample. Depending on the laboratory, the actual turnaround time may vary.
Test Normal Range:
The normal range for protein excretion in a 24-hour urine sample is usually less than 150 milligrams per day (mg/day). However, reference ranges can vary slightly between laboratories.
What is the Test?
The Proteins, Urine 24-Hour Test measures the amount of protein excreted in your urine over a 24-hour period. It is used to evaluate kidney function and detect conditions that may affect the kidneys or other parts of the urinary system.
Test Procedure:
Begin by discarding the first morning urine voided into the toilet. Collect all urine voided over the next 24 hours in the provided container. Keep the container in a cool place, like a refrigerator, during this time. Label the container with your name, date, and time the collection started and ended. Return the container to the laboratory or healthcare provider’s office as instructed.
When to Take the Test:
This test is typically ordered when there is a suspicion of kidney disease, proteinuria (the presence of excess protein in the urine), or as part of a routine health evaluation. It may also be used to monitor the progression of kidney disease or assess the response to treatment.
Who Should Take This Test:
Individuals of all ages may undergo the Proteins, Urine 24-Hour Test if their healthcare provider suspects kidney issues or other urinary system problems. It’s especially important for those with a family history of kidney disease or risk factors like diabetes or high blood pressure.
Precautions for Exceptional Cases (Pregnancy, etc.):
In the case of pregnancy, the Proteins, Urine 24-Hour Test may be ordered if there are concerns about gestational hypertension or preeclampsia, conditions that can lead to proteinuria. Always consult with your healthcare provider about any specific concerns related to pregnancy.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):
Q1: What does it mean if my 24-hour urine protein level is elevated?
A: Elevated protein levels in a 24-hour urine sample can indicate kidney disease, urinary tract infection, or other health issues. Typically, more evaluation by a healthcare provider is required.
Q2: Is it possible for me to collect the urine sample at any time of day?
A:It is critical to follow your healthcare provider’s exact instructions. In many cases, the collection starts in the morning, and the first voided urine is discarded.
Q3: Are there any dietary restrictions before this test?
A: Your healthcare provider may provide specific instructions, but generally, you can eat and drink as usual during the 24-hour collection period.
Q4: How should I store the urine sample during the collection period?
A: Keep the container in a cool place, like a refrigerator, to prevent bacterial growth and protein breakdown.
Q5: Can medications affect the test results?
A: Some medications and supplements may influence protein levels in urine. Be sure to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking.