Description
Serum, Adenosine deaminase (ADA) is a protein produced by body cells and is associated with lymphocyte activation. This test measures the amount of adenosine deaminase in pleural fluid. Elevated ADA levels indicate tuberculosis infection of the pleurae. It also helps to determine infections in other fluids such as peritoneal fluid or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Medicas now offers an affordable Adenosine Deaminase test with the free home collection., Non Fasting
Sample Required:
Pleural fluid collected through a procedure called thoracentesis, which involves removing excess fluid from the pleural space around the lungs.
Test Time:
The test is usually performed within a few hours after the pleural fluid sample is collected.
Test Normal Range:
The normal range of Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) levels in pleural fluid can vary based on the laboratory and the units used for measurement.
What is the Test?
The ADA pleural fluid test measures the level of adenosine deaminase enzyme in the pleural fluid. It is used to assist in diagnosing conditions affecting the pleura, such as pleural tuberculosis.
Test Procedure:
A healthcare professional performs thoracentesis to collect a sample of pleural fluid from the pleural space. The fluid sample is then analyzed to measure the ADA enzyme level.
When to Take the Test:
The ADA pleural fluid test is ordered when there is suspicion of pleural diseases, such as tuberculosis or other infections, where elevated ADA levels may provide diagnostic information.
Who Should Take This Test:
Individuals who are suspected to have pleural diseases or conditions affecting the pleura.
Precautions for Exceptional Cases (Pregnancy etc.):
Pregnant women or individuals with specific medical conditions should inform their healthcare provider before undergoing thoracentesis for the ADA pleural fluid test.
FAQs:
Q1: Why is the ADA pleural fluid test important?
A: The ADA pleural fluid test is important in diagnosing conditions like pleural tuberculosis, where elevated ADA levels in the pleural fluid can indicate infection or inflammation of the pleura.
Q2: Is thoracentesis a safe procedure?
A: Thoracentesis is a medical procedure performed by trained professionals, and while there are risks associated with any procedure, it is generally considered safe.
Q3: Can the ADA pleural fluid test differentiate between different pleural conditions?
A: The ADA pleural fluid test, along with other clinical information and tests, can provide valuable insights into the underlying cause of pleural diseases, aiding in diagnosis and treatment decisions.
Q4: How long does it take to get the ADA pleural fluid test results?
A: The test results are usually available within a few hours to a day after the pleural fluid sample is collected and sent to the laboratory for analysis.
Q5: Are there any dietary restrictions before undergoing thoracentesis?
A: Your healthcare provider may provide specific instructions about fasting or dietary restrictions before the thoracentesis procedure. It’s important to follow their guidance.