Description
CA125 is an ovarian cancer antigen. Certain cancers such as those of the breast, gastrointestinal tract, and kidney also show elevated levels of CA125. Thus, it is a sensitive but non-specific tumor marker that is used in the detection and monitoring of ovarian cancer. Book now to avail services at your doorstep, at very affordable rates., Non Fasting
Sample Required:
The test requires a blood sample.
Test Time:
Test results are typically available within a few hours to a day.
Test Normal Range:
The normal range for CA-125 levels can vary depending on the laboratory’s reference values.
What is the Test?
The CA-125 test measures the level of CA-125, a protein, in the blood. Elevated levels of CA-125 can indicate various conditions, including ovarian cancer. However, CA-125 levels can also be elevated due to non-cancerous conditions such as endometriosis or inflammatory diseases.
Test Procedure:
Blood Collection: A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually from the arm. Laboratory Analysis: The blood sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis to measure the level of CA-125.
When to Take the Test:
This test may be recommended when a healthcare provider suspects or wants to monitor conditions related to the ovaries, such as ovarian cancer.
Who Should Take This Test:
Women with a family history of ovarian cancer. Individuals with symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, or changes in bowel habits. those women who have received a gynecological diagnosis
Precautions for Exceptional Cases (Pregnancy etc.):
Pregnant individuals should inform their healthcare provider about their pregnancy status before taking the test, as CA-125 levels can be elevated during pregnancy.
FAQs:
Q1: Can CA-125 levels be elevated for reasons other than cancer?
A: Yes, CA-125 levels can be elevated due to non-cancerous conditions such as endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, or even pregnancy.
Q2: Is the CA-125 test used for ovarian cancer screening?
A: While the CA-125 test is not typically used for general ovarian cancer screening, it may be used as part of a diagnostic workup or to monitor the progression of ovarian cancer in individuals already diagnosed.
Q3: What should I do if my CA-125 levels are elevated?
A: Elevated CA-125 levels do not definitively diagnose cancer. Your healthcare provider will consider the results in conjunction with other tests and clinical information to determine the appropriate course of action.
Q4: Are CA-125 levels constant, or can they fluctuate?
A: CA-125 levels can fluctuate for various reasons, including the menstrual cycle and certain health conditions. Multiple tests may be needed for accurate assessment.
Q5: Should men also take the CA-125 test?
A: CA-125 is more commonly used in women’s health, especially in relation to ovarian conditions. Men may not typically undergo this test unless there is a specific clinical reason to do so.