Description
EDTA WB, NA, Fasting or Non Fasting: As suggested by doctor
Sample Required:
A blood sample is required for the Filaria (Wuchereria Bancrofti) Antibody test. This sample is usually collected through a standard venipuncture procedure.
Test Time:
The turnaround time for results from the Filaria Antibody test can vary depending on the laboratory and its workload. Typically, results are available within a few days.
Test Normal Range:
The Filaria Antibody test does not provide a normal range in the same way that some other tests do. Instead, it detects the presence or absence of antibodies to the Filaria parasite.
What is the test?
The Filaria (Wuchereria Bancrofti) Antibody test is a diagnostic test that detects the presence of antibodies in the blood against the Wuchereria bancrofti parasite. This parasite is responsible for lymphatic filariasis, a disease that can lead to elephantiasis.
Test Procedure:
Collection of a blood sample from a vein. Laboratory analysis to detect antibodies specific to the Wuchereria bancrofti parasite. Interpretation of the results to determine whether antibodies are present.
When to Take the Test:
The Filaria Antibody test is typically recommended when there is a suspicion of lymphatic filariasis due to symptoms such as swelling of the limbs or genitalia, recurrent fever, or presence of filarial worms in the blood. It can also be used for epidemiological studies in regions where the disease is endemic.
Who Should Take This Test:
Individuals who exhibit symptoms suggestive of lymphatic filariasis or who are living in or have traveled to regions where the disease is prevalent may be candidates for the Filaria Antibody test. Healthcare providers will determine the necessity of this test based on clinical evaluation.
Precautions for Exceptional Cases:
There are generally no specific precautions related to pregnancy or other exceptional cases for the Filaria Antibody test. However, it’s important to provide accurate information about your medical history and any recent travel to regions where lymphatic filariasis is endemic.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):
Q1: What is lymphatic filariasis, and how is it transmitted?
A: Lymphatic filariasis is a parasitic disease caused by the Wuchereria bancrofti parasite and transmitted through the bites of infected mosquitoes. The parasites are then deposited into the bloodstream.
Q2: Can this test determine the stage of lymphatic filariasis infection?
A: No, the Filaria Antibody test is primarily used to detect the presence of antibodies to the parasite. To determine the stage of infection, other tests such as blood smears or ultrasound may be required.
Q3: Is treatment available for lymphatic filariasis if the test is positive?
A: Yes, antifilarial medications are available to treat lymphatic filariasis. Treatment is typically coordinated by a healthcare provider based on the severity and stage of the disease.
Q4: Is lymphatic filariasis a common disease worldwide?
A: Lymphatic filariasis is endemic in many tropical and subtropical regions of the world, particularly in parts of Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. It affects millions of people, and efforts have been made to eliminate the disease in affected areas.
Q5: Can this test be used for routine screening?
A: The Filaria Antibody test is not a routine screening test and is typically reserved for individuals with specific symptoms or risk factors associated with lymphatic filariasis. Screening and diagnostic criteria are determined by healthcare providers based on individual cases and regional prevalence.
