Description
Tests are available in Rajahmundry only.
Tests Including:
- Complete Hemogram
- Liver Function Test
- Kidney Function Test
- Lipid Profile
- Thyroid Profile
- Iron Profile
- Phosphorous
- Calcium
- HbA1c
1. Complete Hemogram
- Sample Required: Blood sample
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Varies based on components measured (e.g., Hemoglobin, White Blood Cells, Red Blood Cells).
- What is the test? It’s a comprehensive blood test that evaluates red and white blood cells, platelets, hemoglobin, and other blood components.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein, usually in the arm.
- When to take the test? Can be taken at any time; fasting might not be required.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for routine checkups or if someone experiences unexplained fatigue, bruising, or signs of anemia.
- Precautions: None specifically for this test.
2. Liver Function Test (LFT)
- Sample Required: Blood sample
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Various parameters measured including ALT, AST, ALP, bilirubin, albumin.
- What is the test? Assesses the liver’s health by measuring enzymes, proteins, and substances produced or excreted by the liver.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein.
- When to take the test? Fasting might not be required; however, follow your doctor’s instructions.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for those with suspected liver problems or for routine health checks.
- Precautions: None specifically for this test.
3. Kidney Function Test
- Sample Required: Blood and urine samples
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Includes creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and urine analysis.
- What is the test? Assesses kidney function by measuring waste products and electrolytes in the blood and urine.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein; urine sample.
- When to take the test? Often fasting for a few hours before the test is required.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for individuals with kidney disease risk factors or for routine checkups.
- Precautions: Follow instructions about fasting and medication prior to the test.
4. Lipid Profile
- Sample Required: Blood sample
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Measures cholesterol levels (HDL, LDL), triglycerides, and total cholesterol.
- What is the test? Assesses lipid levels in the blood, indicating cardiovascular health.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein.
- When to take the test? Fasting of 8-12 hours usually required.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for individuals with heart disease risk factors or as a general health check.
- Precautions: Fasting is often required.
5. Thyroid Profile
- Sample Required: Blood sample
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Measures T3, T4, and TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone).
- What is the test? Evaluates thyroid hormone levels to assess thyroid function.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein.
- When to take the test? Fasting might not be required; however, follow instructions from the doctor.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for individuals with thyroid-related symptoms or for routine health checks.
- Precautions: Follow any fasting or medication guidelines provided by the healthcare provider.
6. Iron Profile
- Sample Required: Blood sample
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Includes serum iron, ferritin, and total iron-binding capacity (TIBC).
- What is the test? Assesses iron levels in the blood, which is vital for various body functions.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein.
- When to take the test? Fasting might not be required; follow the instructions provided.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for individuals suspected of having iron-deficiency anemia or as part of routine checkups.
- Precautions: Follow any fasting or medication guidelines provided by the healthcare provider.
7. Phosphorus and Calcium
- Sample Required: Blood sample
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Measures phosphorus and calcium levels in the blood.
- What is the test? Assesses phosphorus and calcium levels, important for bone health, nerve function, etc.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein.
- When to take the test? Fasting might not be required; follow the instructions provided.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for individuals with suspected bone disorders or as part of routine health checks.
- Precautions: Follow any fasting or medication guidelines provided by the healthcare provider.
8. HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin)
- Sample Required: Blood sample
- Test Time: Usually a few hours to a day for results.
- Normal Range: Shows average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months.
- What is the test? Measures long-term blood sugar control.
- Test Procedure: Blood drawn from a vein.
- When to take the test? Fasting might not be required; follow the instructions provided.
- Who should take this test? Recommended for individuals with diabetes or at risk of diabetes.
- Precautions: Follow any fasting or medication guidelines provided by the healthcare provider.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
Q1: Is it necessary to fast before these tests?
A: Fasting might be required for specific tests like Lipid Profile and Kidney Function Test. Follow the instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
Q2: Can these tests detect specific health conditions?
A: Yes, these tests help in assessing various health aspects including blood, liver, kidney function, thyroid health, and more.
Q3: Are there any side effects of these tests?
A: Generally, there are no significant side effects. However, some people might experience minor discomfort or bruising at the site where blood is drawn.
Q4: Should I inform the doctor about medications before the tests?
A: Yes, inform the doctor about any medications, supplements, or medical conditions before undergoing these tests.
Q5: Can I exercise before taking these tests?
A: Avoid strenuous physical activity before the tests, especially if fasting is required.
Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and interpretations of test results.