Description
Radiology
Sample Required:
Breast ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging procedure that does not require any specific sample collection. It uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of the breast tissue.
Test Time:
The test duration may vary depending on the complexity of the examination, but it typically takes around 15 to 30 minutes to complete.
Test Normal Range:
Breast ultrasound is a diagnostic imaging test, and there is no specific normal range. The results will depend on the purpose of the examination and what the doctor is looking for, such as evaluating breast lumps, masses, or other abnormalities.
What is the test?
Breast ultrasound is a medical imaging technique used to visualize and evaluate breast tissue. It is commonly used to investigate breast lumps or masses found during a physical examination or mammogram. Breast ultrasound can help distinguish between fluid-filled cysts and solid masses and may aid in guiding further diagnostic procedures if needed.
Test Procedure:
During the breast ultrasound, the patient typically lies on their back with one arm raised above the head to spread the breast tissue. A gel is applied to the breast area to facilitate sound wave transmission. The ultrasound transducer is then moved across the breast, emitting sound waves that create images of the internal breast structures. The images are displayed on a computer screen and can be interpreted by a trained healthcare professional.
When to take the test?
Breast ultrasound may be recommended when there are palpable breast lumps, nipple discharge, or other breast-related concerns. It is also used to complement mammography for further evaluation of breast abnormalities or for breast imaging in women with dense breast tissue.
Who should take this test?
Breast ultrasound may be performed on women of all ages, including pregnant or breastfeeding women, as it does not involve radiation exposure and is considered safe for use during pregnancy. It is commonly used for women with suspicious breast lumps, breast pain, or other breast-related symptoms.
Precautions for exceptional cases (pregnancy, etc.):
Breast ultrasound is generally safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women. However, it is essential to inform the healthcare provider about any pregnancy or other medical conditions before the procedure.
FAQs for Breast Ultrasound:
Q1: Is breast ultrasound painful?
A: Breast ultrasound is a non-invasive procedure and is generally painless. The gel applied to the breast may feel slightly cold, but the ultrasound itself is not painful.
Q2: Can breast ultrasound detect breast cancer?
A: Breast ultrasound can help evaluate breast abnormalities and assist in the characterization of breast lumps or masses. However, it is not the primary imaging modality for breast cancer screening. Mammography and other imaging tests are typically used for breast cancer screening.
Q3: Is breast ultrasound safe during pregnancy?
A: Yes, breast ultrasound is considered safe during pregnancy as it does not involve radiation. It can be used to evaluate breast abnormalities in pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Q4: How often should I have a breast ultrasound?
A: The frequency of breast ultrasound depends on individual risk factors and clinical indications. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate timing for breast ultrasound based on your medical history and specific concerns.
Q5: Can breast ultrasound replace mammography?
A: Breast ultrasound is a complementary imaging tool to mammography and is not meant to replace it. Mammography remains the primary screening method for breast cancer detection in women over a certain age or with specific risk factors.